Going the Distance

Holmberg Mechanical completed the sheet metal scope on a Sound Transit light rail station and tunnel to relieve traffic congestion in Bellevue, Washington. 

By Angela White •  Photo courtesy of Holmberg Mechanical

The Puget Sound region is known for a few things—beautiful mountains, green forests, and bad traffic. With high profile companies like Amazon, Microsoft, and Starbucks constantly recruiting talent, residents have grown tired of longer and longer commute times, so much so that they voted to front several billions of dollars to construct a solution. After years of planning and development, a light rail system scheduled for completion in 2023 will connect cities in an environmentally friendly and efficient way to help keep traffic flowing smoothly.

Bellevue City Council was in favor of the project to expand the existing light rail system into the city, but under one condition for their downtown section—a tunnel must be built to avoid increasing traffic volume to the downtown core. After a decade of discussion, negotiations, and budget revisions, an agreement is in place for a 28-foot-high by 34-foot-wide, 1,985-foot-long tunnel. This structure required removing 72,000 cubic yards of soil over three years. At the end of 2020, the tunnel was complete and ready for the next phase. 

Emerging from the tunnel connecting the East Main station from the south, a street-level station at Northeast 6th Street serves downtown Bellevue near the existing transit center. The station includes entrances on the east side of 110th Avenue Northeast and on the west side of 112th Avenue Northeast, providing easy access to Bellevue City Hall, Meydenbauer Center, and other downtown Bellevue destinations. From this station, the eastbound tracks rise above I-405.

The scope of work for Holmberg Mechanical is immense. The $6.5 million contract involves ten ACU with roof-mounted condensing units, 13 unit/wall/ceiling mounted heaters, two stair pressurization fans, 20 exhaust/supply fans, 44 motorized dampers, several fire smoke dampers, 60 GRDs, and associated ductwork. 

“We have ten huge 100-horsepower jet fans we will be installing in the tunnel to clear the tunnel in case of fire or smoke from car accidents or emergencies,” says Holmberg Mechanical’s HVAC Foreman, John Crowell. “These fans are 26 feet, three inches long, six feet tall, and weigh just over 6,550 lbs. They will be mounted on a platform that runs above the tracks at the mid tunnel.”

The north and south portals both have two fans that hang from the concrete ceiling and another two fans that mount on equipment pads directly below the ceiling fans.

Crowell, a 23-year tradesman, started in 1997 at Local 105 Orange County and Los Angeles working in architectural sheet metal. A year later, he transferred to Local 206 in San Diego and started in HVAC. He now lives in the greater Seattle area.

“It’s a unique station because it’s all concrete with multiple tiers and extensive use of natural sunlight,” says Holmberg Mechanical’s Senior Project Manager, John Chapman. “The escalators and ceilings are all glass, keeping things as green as possible, and all of this runs over the top of the 405, a major freeway in our area.”

The station is located next to city hall and the police station, which meant Holmberg Mechanical’s scope was extended to include what is known as the ‘bat cave’, an underground parking area where police vehicles cars will be securely parked. 

“This whole passenger station has been designed to receive passenger traffic from an underground tunnel,” Chapman says. “The Bellevue City Council chose an open-air station that would save between $19 to $33 million, compared to constructing the station inside the tunnel.”

“I’m constantly learning new things with this project,” Crowell says. “We will be working with rail equipment, which is a first for me. We will be using a lo-railer to move the jet fans and equipment into the tunnel and a speed swing loader to load the jet fans and equipment onto the platforms. I’m super excited and proud to be a part of this project.” 

The station has AC units and exhaust fans. The ductwork, concrete, and electrical scopes were extremely tight, requiring precise coordination between the trades to bring the project together. Chapman, who has been in the mechanical industry since 1997, says that because the building is all concrete, there is no room for errors and everything has to be precise. 

“It took a lot of pre-coordination and a lot of in-depth detailing with a limited amount of space,” he says. “Normally, these projects are open with plenty of room, but the tunnel restricted options, so we all had to work together.”  

Both Crowell and Chapman, who already use the Sound Transit light rail system, are looking forward to using the new section to take their families to different locations around the area and into Seattle without the hassle of traffic or the cost of parking.  

“We ride it for 40 minutes from Star Lake, which is the farthest south, to Husky Stadium,” says Chapman, a University of Washington graduate and former Husky starting lineman. “It’s quick, it’s efficient, and it’s a smooth ride. Sound Transit knows what they’re doing when they’re moving people. We park in the parking garage, which is free. Then we hop on the train, and it’s $3 a person round trip. You can’t beat it. 

The entire Sound Transit Light Rail Expansion Project deliverables are anticipated to last well over 100 years. The scheduled track open date is 2023 with a projected ridership between 43,000 to 52,000 daily. The project will prevent pollution and conserve resources by reducing waste, reusing materials, recycling, and purchasing materials with recycled content. It will be a quick 15-minute trip to Seattle from this station. In 2024, plans include extending the rail another 3.4 miles east to new stations in Southeast Redmond and downtown Redmond, WA. Getting around the Puget Sound region will continue to get easier, and Holmberg Mechanical is thrilled to be part of this historic project. ▪

Angela White is the marketing and public relations manager for Holmberg Mechanical, a 71-year-old full-service contractor located in Bellevue, WA. Holmberg Mechanical engineers and constructs large scale commercial projects, such as high rises, transportation centers, hospitals, hotels, and more. Learn more at holmbergco.com.